. The Street railway journal . s companys special work department has,from the beginning, been an important branch of its business,and has had the attention of its best engineers. With the introduction of girder rails, the first improvementthat suggested itself was built-up work in which actual sec-tions of straight or curved rails bolted together were em-ployed. This had points of superiority over the cast iron, but,proving inadequate, The Johnson Company, three or four years somely decorated in gold and the colors of the interior through-out are entirely in harmony. The mail compartment is c


. The Street railway journal . s companys special work department has,from the beginning, been an important branch of its business,and has had the attention of its best engineers. With the introduction of girder rails, the first improvementthat suggested itself was built-up work in which actual sec-tions of straight or curved rails bolted together were em-ployed. This had points of superiority over the cast iron, but,proving inadequate, The Johnson Company, three or four years somely decorated in gold and the colors of the interior through-out are entirely in harmony. The mail compartment is com-pletely fitted with mail fixtures, bag racks, letter boxes, etc., asrequired by the government for the distribution of mail whileen route. There are also wash stands, water coolers, etc. Thecar is well lighted by electricity, the lamps being placed on theupper deck plate, leaving the ceiling entirely free. There aredouble sliding doors in the passenger compartment. The car is painted in postal white and richly decorated and. MAIL CAR. WEST CHICAGO STREET RAILWAY COMPANY. ago, brought out the electrically-welded special work. This hasgiven good results. But the life of the special work is meas-ured by that of the crossing points, which, in cases of heavytraffic, proved to be much shorter than that of the curved orstraight portions of the track. The problem then resolved itselfinto one of finding some material which would withstand theheavy wear at these points. In this, the managers of The John-son Company decided that they could select no better ma-terial than case-hardened steel, which modern investigation hasshown to be the most durable under wear of any form of ironor steel. Brifly stated, the plan contemplated the insertion atthe crossing point of a plate of hardened steel let into the cast-ing of the frog or mate, and held in place by cast zinc, whichwas poured around the plate. The first installation of this kindwas made in June, 1894, at a point in the roadbed of the


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectstreetr, bookyear1884