. Pennsylvania Railroad System ... a description of its main lines and branches, with notes of the historical events which have taken place in the territory contiguous .. . NAVAL ACADEMY, ANNAPOLIS. UNITED STATES CAPITOL, WASHINGTON After a spirited struggle for the honor, Congress finally passed a bill onJuly 16, 1790, locating the future capital on the eastern bank of thePotomac River, the central point of the District of Columbia, a territorysixty miles square, ceded the same year to the Government by the Statesof Maryland and Virginia, in order that the new capital might be ongro
. Pennsylvania Railroad System ... a description of its main lines and branches, with notes of the historical events which have taken place in the territory contiguous .. . NAVAL ACADEMY, ANNAPOLIS. UNITED STATES CAPITOL, WASHINGTON After a spirited struggle for the honor, Congress finally passed a bill onJuly 16, 1790, locating the future capital on the eastern bank of thePotomac River, the central point of the District of Columbia, a territorysixty miles square, ceded the same year to the Government by the Statesof Maryland and Virginia, in order that the new capital might be onground entirely independent of State jurisdiction and under the controlof the Congress. In 1846, the portion south of the Potomac was retro-ceded to Virginia. It is not known when the first white settler came to the land whereWashington now sits. Nearby a tribe of the Conoy Indians had a largesettlement on Anacostia Creek, which they called Nacotchtank, from whichthe present name of Anacostia is a corruption. President Washington, who it is said was largely responsible for theselection of the new site to which he had often ridden from his estate atMt. Vernon, some miles down the Potomac River,
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