. The roads and railroads, vehicles, and modes of travelling, of ancient and modern countries; with accounts of bridges, tunnels and canals, in various parts of the world . Polish Cariole. is covered with ice and snow the greater part of the would sink in the snow, would be dangerous overice, and would possess other disadvantages likewise; but. Lapland Sledge and Reindeer. a simple sledge, with smooth surfaces for touching theground, and with reindeer harnessed to it, runs on withamazing swiftness. The sledge is extremely slight, and SLEDGES. 229 covered at the bottom witli the ski


. The roads and railroads, vehicles, and modes of travelling, of ancient and modern countries; with accounts of bridges, tunnels and canals, in various parts of the world . Polish Cariole. is covered with ice and snow the greater part of the would sink in the snow, would be dangerous overice, and would possess other disadvantages likewise; but. Lapland Sledge and Reindeer. a simple sledge, with smooth surfaces for touching theground, and with reindeer harnessed to it, runs on withamazing swiftness. The sledge is extremely slight, and SLEDGES. 229 covered at the bottom witli the skin of a young deer, thehairy side sliding on the snow. The person in the sledgeguides the reindeer with a cord fastened round the horns,and encourages it to proceed with his voice, Avhile hedrives it with a goad. When urged strongly, the reindeerwill travel fifty or sixty miles at one stretch; but in sucha case the poor creature works itself to death, and gene-rally dies in a day or two afterwards. As a general rule,they can go thirty miles Avithout stopping, and withoutbeing over-fatigued, and frequently perform 120 Englishmiles in a day. The best state for the motion of thesledge is on a bed of snow coated with ice. In the northernparts of Russia, the sledge is frequently used by the boorswith a horse, instead of a reindeer. jriussian Sledge. But


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookidroadsrailroadsve00londuoft, booksubjectco