. Report on the birds of Pennsylvania : with special reference to the food habits, based on over four thousand stomach examinations. Birds. f [ I I XIV BIRDS OF PENNSYLVANIA 7. Breast or pectus, also spoken of as pectoral region. 8. Wing-coverts (greater, middle and lesser). 9. Bastard or spurious wing. 10. Occiput. 11. Tetiaries, tertials, or tertiary quills. 12. Scapulars or scapular feathers. 13. Abdomen or belly. 14. Lower tail-coverts; crissuni. 15. Crown or top of head. A. Culmen. B. Cere. C. Lore or loral space. D. Gape or rictus. E. Commissure. F. Ear-coverts or auriculars. The Avriter


. Report on the birds of Pennsylvania : with special reference to the food habits, based on over four thousand stomach examinations. Birds. f [ I I XIV BIRDS OF PENNSYLVANIA 7. Breast or pectus, also spoken of as pectoral region. 8. Wing-coverts (greater, middle and lesser). 9. Bastard or spurious wing. 10. Occiput. 11. Tetiaries, tertials, or tertiary quills. 12. Scapulars or scapular feathers. 13. Abdomen or belly. 14. Lower tail-coverts; crissuni. 15. Crown or top of head. A. Culmen. B. Cere. C. Lore or loral space. D. Gape or rictus. E. Commissure. F. Ear-coverts or auriculars. The Avriter is under many obligations to Mr. George B. Sennett, of Erie. Prof. August Kock, of Williamsport; Dr. Walter Van Fleet, of Reno'vo; Dr. John W. Detwiller, of Bethlehem-all gentlemen well versed in ornithological science-and others* spared no pains to assist in securing reliable information relating to our feathered fauna. To Mr. Benjamin M. Everhart, of West Chester, a gentleman who deservedly ranks as one of the foremost botanical authorities in this country, the writer is particularly indebted for much valuable assistance in the prepa- ration of the present work. Mr. Everhart, although specially interested in the study of cryptogamic botany, has for over forty years devoted much attention to the study of birds, and while he has become eminent in botanical circles his knowledge of the feathered tribes is such that he is one of the best ornithologists in the state. The copious field notes (manuscript) of Mr. Everhart, also his large and valuable scientific library, having been plac^ed at the disposal of the writer, a considerable amount of interesting and valuable matter has been given on the follow- ing pages that would not otherwise have been obtained. THE AUTHOR. West Chester, Penna., November^ 1890. a j Plate <3^hiA UL. <Jarsnfi. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readabil


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectbirds, bookyear1890