. The story of the ancient nations : a text-book for high schools. nt, Divided Kingdom, pp. 151-158;Encyclopcedia8 under Isaiah. 4. Village and City Life op the Hebrews.—l);ty, Social Life,ch. 5. 5. Phoenician Trade —Rawlinson, Story of Phoeni-cia, ch. 10. 6. Mining bt the Phoenicians. -Rawlinson, pp. :Jl()-:n2. CHAPTER VI THE END OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ORIENTAL NATIONS 73. The Beginnings of Assyria.—Among the Semitic tribeswhich occupied Mesopotamia during the early invasions, thatof the Assyrians established itself west of the Tigris riverand north of Babylonia. Their chief ci


. The story of the ancient nations : a text-book for high schools. nt, Divided Kingdom, pp. 151-158;Encyclopcedia8 under Isaiah. 4. Village and City Life op the Hebrews.—l);ty, Social Life,ch. 5. 5. Phoenician Trade —Rawlinson, Story of Phoeni-cia, ch. 10. 6. Mining bt the Phoenicians. -Rawlinson, pp. :Jl()-:n2. CHAPTER VI THE END OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ORIENTAL NATIONS 73. The Beginnings of Assyria.—Among the Semitic tribeswhich occupied Mesopotamia during the early invasions, thatof the Assyrians established itself west of the Tigris riverand north of Babylonia. Their chief city was Ashur, namedafter their tribal god. From Ashur the Assyrians graduallyextended their power eastward across the Tigris river. While the Babylonian kingdom was at its height, theprinces of Ashur were tributary to the Babylonian Mesopotamia was the highway by which Babyloniantrade passed to Syria and to Egypt, the Babylonian kingswatched the rise of any new power in that region with ajealous eye. The Assyrians, who were a rough and hardy. Assyrian King Hunting an Assyrian relief. race, passionately fond of hunting wild beasts, cruel in waras they were in the chase, had long since adopted the civ-ilization of Babylonia, including its system of cuneiformwriting; and about 1300 b. c, they entered upon a longstruggle with Babylon for the supremacy over the Mesopo-tamian country and its The Assyrian Empire.—This series of ceaseless wars 62 DEVELOPMENT OF THE ORIENTAL NATIONS 63 was broken by the last of the great waves of Semitic migra-tion which flooded Mesopotamia and Northern Babylonia(about 1100 b. a). It was several centuries before the powerof Assyria recovered from this invasion of uncivilized Semites,but in the ninth century, b. c, she again began to extend hersway over Mesopotamia. The real founder of the AssyrianEmpire is Tiglath-Pileser, IV, who ruled from 745 to 728 b. conquests carried him southward into Syria


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