. The common spiders of the United States. Spiders -- United States. 200 THE COMMON SPIDERS vertical, according to the place where they are made (fig. 459). The inner spiral is small and has a hole in the middle (fig. 460). The spider stands in the web with the legs extended forward and backward close to each other, except at the ends, where they are turned out- ward (fig. 459). On account of their similar size and color, the species look at first sight much alike, but there are dif- ferences in the arrangement of the lateral eyes and the length of the legs, palpi, and mandibles. •hu^er Tetrag
. The common spiders of the United States. Spiders -- United States. 200 THE COMMON SPIDERS vertical, according to the place where they are made (fig. 459). The inner spiral is small and has a hole in the middle (fig. 460). The spider stands in the web with the legs extended forward and backward close to each other, except at the ends, where they are turned out- ward (fig. 459). On account of their similar size and color, the species look at first sight much alike, but there are dif- ferences in the arrangement of the lateral eyes and the length of the legs, palpi, and mandibles. •hu^er Tetragnatha grallator. — This spider grows to be half an inch long, with the first legs an inch and a half. The mandibles of the female are as long as the cephalothorax, and those of the male longer (figs. 461, 465). In both sexes they are inclined forward, so as to be nearly horizontal and spread apart at the ends. The lateral eyes are near together, so that they almost touch, and the upper row when seen from above is nearly straight. The palpi of both sexes are over one and a half times as long as the cephalothorax, and in the males sometimes twice as long (fig. 465). The patella and tibia together are nearly as long as the femur. The color is sometimes light yellow, but often gray, with a broken middle stripe of darker gray on the. Fig. 458. Egg cocoon of Argiope transversa in marsh Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Emerton, J. H. (James Henry), 1847-1930. Boston, London, Ginn & Company
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectspiders, bookyear1902