. American engineer and railroad journal . of a reduction in time and labor re-quired to unload the cars has become of more importance, prin-cipally through labor difficulties, but also to effect a more rapidloading of vessels as well as less detention of the cars. Withthis in view, the railroad companies have permitted a numberof variations from the old standard dimensions which makes amore ideal construction of the cars possible. The Pressed Steel Car Company has just completed a sample Widt h inside of body 8 ft. 6J4 in. Height from rail to top of side 9 ft. 6 in. Height from rail to center


. American engineer and railroad journal . of a reduction in time and labor re-quired to unload the cars has become of more importance, prin-cipally through labor difficulties, but also to effect a more rapidloading of vessels as well as less detention of the cars. Withthis in view, the railroad companies have permitted a numberof variations from the old standard dimensions which makes amore ideal construction of the cars possible. The Pressed Steel Car Company has just completed a sample Widt h inside of body 8 ft. 6J4 in. Height from rail to top of side 9 ft. 6 in. Height from rail to center of draw heads 2 ft. iOYz in. Length of door openings 6 ft. 7^ in. Cubic contents, level 686 cu. ft. Cubic contents, ten inch average heap 802 cu. ft. Weight of car and trucks, empty 32,700 lbs. Rated capacity 100,000 lbs. Maximum capacity 120,000 lbs. Ratio of paying freight to total weight of car loaded per cent. The car is of the single hopper center dumping type, and morder to make it self clearing and dispense with the necessity. TOP VIEW OF ORE CAR, DOORS CLOSED. 268 AMERICAN ENGINEER AND RAILROAD lOLRNAL. of poking the lading when unloading, the area of the bottomopening has been made very large, being about 50 sq. ft. and theslopes of the hopper sheets have been made 50° at the ends and60° at the sides from the horizontal. These conditions weremade possible without reducing materially the carrying capacityby increasing both the height and the width of the cars, reduc-ing the wheel base of the trucks and spreading the trucks furtherapart from center to center. The door opening is closed by twodoors hinged at the sides, which form part of the vertical sides,so that when opened, part of the .sides, as well as the bottom, fallsaway from the load, thus making a large unobstructed opening,and reducing the chance of bridging to a minimum. The doorsmeet on the center line of the car and each are supported by twosix inch channel bars, to which the door operating gear bars


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectrailroadengineering