Typical tuscany farm on hill - Chianti region Tuscany Italy
Chianti was based solely on Sangiovese grapes. During the second half of the 19th century Baron Bettino Ricasoli, who was an important Chianti producer and, in the same time, minister in Tuscany and then Prime Minister in the Kingdom of Italy, imposed his ideas: from that moment on Chianti should be produced with 70% Sangiovese, 15% Canaiolo and 15% Malvasia bianca. (Malvasia bianca is an aromatic white grape with Greek origins.) During the 1970s producers started to reduce the quantity of white grapes in Chianti, and eventually from 1995 it is legal to produce a Chianti with 100% sangiovese, or at least without the white grapes. However, for a wine to retain the name of Chianti, it must be produced with at least 80% sangiovese grapes. It may have a picture of a black rooster (known in Italian as a gallo nero) on the neck of the bottle, which indicates that the producer of the wine is a member of the "Gallo Nero" Consortium; an association of producers of the Classico sub-area sharing marketing costs[2]. Since 2005 the black rooster is the emblem of the Chianti Classico producers association[3]. Aged Chianti (38 months instead of 4-7), may be labelled as Riserva. Chianti that meets more stringent requirements (lower yield, higher alcohol content and dry extract) may be labelled as Chianti Superiore. Chianti from the "Classico" sub-area is not allowed in any case to be labelled as "Superiore".
Size: 5044px × 3350px
Photo credit: © David Wootton / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: -, agriculture, bianca, chianti, cut, cutting, farm, farming, grapes, harvest, harvesting, italy, organic, pick, picking, press, red, region, sangiovese, tinto, toscana, tuscany, variety, varities, vine, vineyard, vino, white, wine, winery
