Diseases of the nose and throat; a text-book for students and practitioners . l Section, Revealing Naso-pharyngo-laryn-GEAL. Region. Compare Frontispiece. (From a photograph.) ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF PALATE AND PHARYNX. 157 by the larynx, and laterally by the same class of structures asfurnish boundary for the oro-pharynx. In front and back of the mouths of the Eustachian tubesare two prominent folds of tissue,—the Eustachian lips. Backof each posterior lip is one of the fossae of Rosenmiiller; thesecontain both mucous glands and adenoid tissue. At the lowerend of the naso-pharynx is a fold


Diseases of the nose and throat; a text-book for students and practitioners . l Section, Revealing Naso-pharyngo-laryn-GEAL. Region. Compare Frontispiece. (From a photograph.) ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF PALATE AND PHARYNX. 157 by the larynx, and laterally by the same class of structures asfurnish boundary for the oro-pharynx. In front and back of the mouths of the Eustachian tubesare two prominent folds of tissue,—the Eustachian lips. Backof each posterior lip is one of the fossae of Rosenmiiller; thesecontain both mucous glands and adenoid tissue. At the lowerend of the naso-pharynx is a fold of tissue, composed of mucousmembrane, muscles, and glands, which stretches directly acrossthe posterior pharyngeal wall at this point. This is known asthe plica salpingo-pharyngea; it assists in the closure of the Cranial cavity Anterior ethmoid cells Middle ethmoid cells Posterior ethmoid cells Sphenoid cells Superior meatus. Basilar process Eustachian orifice Rosenmullers fossa Uvula- Laryngo-pharynx Ventricle of larynx Cricoid cartilage- Pharyngo-cesophageal junction. Frontal sinuses Nasal vestibule Inferior turbinated Middle turbinated Superior turbinated Middle meatus Inferior meatus Junction of hard and soft palates Tongue Epiglottis Vallecular region Ventricular baud Vocal band Thyroid cartilageTrachea Key to Fig. 58. Tespiratory pharynx during deglutition. It moves downwardand inward during phonation and deglutition, shutting off thesuperior from the middle pharynx. Its action is best seen inthose who have cleft palate. The oro-pharynx needs no further consideration. The anterior portion of the laryngo-pharynx opens intothe larynx and the lower into the oesophagus. Anteriorly, it isbounded by the epiglottis and the base of the tongue ; the pyri-form sinuses (Fig. 55) are at the anterior lateral portions, behigthe spaces between the thyroid cartilage and the vestibule ofthe larynx. Between the base of the tongue and the epiglottis 158 DISEASES OF THE NOSE AND THROAT.


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, bookpublisherph, booksubjectnose