. Ornamental shrubs of the United States (hardy, cultivated). Shrubs. CORYLUS 313 The smallest species is the Gkeen or Modntain Alder (558) — Alims crlspa (A. vlridis), — which never grows to over 10 feet. It can he surely known by the winged nuts or seeds, in the cones, nearly ^ inch wide. other two American species are : SpeokI/Ed or Hoaky Alder (559) — Alnus incS,na, — with leaves hairy be- neath, at least on the veins; and Smooth Alder (560)—Alnus ru- g6sa, — with leaves green and smooth on both sides. The tallest species and the only one which grows well in dry places is Black Alder


. Ornamental shrubs of the United States (hardy, cultivated). Shrubs. CORYLUS 313 The smallest species is the Gkeen or Modntain Alder (558) — Alims crlspa (A. vlridis), — which never grows to over 10 feet. It can he surely known by the winged nuts or seeds, in the cones, nearly ^ inch wide. other two American species are : SpeokI/Ed or Hoaky Alder (559) — Alnus incS,na, — with leaves hairy be- neath, at least on the veins; and Smooth Alder (560)—Alnus ru- g6sa, — with leaves green and smooth on both sides. The tallest species and the only one which grows well in dry places is Black Alder (561)—Alnus glutinbsa — of Europe, with gummy twigs, sometimes reaching the height of 70 feet. The figures given illus- trate' the great variety of foliage in the forms of this species. [Seeds; twig cuttings; suckers.] C6rylus. The Hazelndts and Filberts are shrubby plants with rounded hard-shelled nuts inclosed more or less in greeri leaf-like bracts. ^ig. 556. - Shrubby Birch. The leaves are alternate, simple, straight-veined with notched edges. The three common species can be best separated by means of the difference in the bracts which surround the nuts : in the Beaked Hazelnut (562) — Corylus rostr^ta, — 2 to 6 feet high, the bracts are not very leaf-like and project beyond the nut into a beak ; in the eastern Hazelnut () •— Corylus americana, — 3 to 8 feet high, these bracts form a fringe-like border generally hiding the nut; the Europeax Filbert (564) — Cory- lus Avellina — grows much taller, to 15 feet, and never has the bracts fully hiding the nut. , . , Of this last species, Fig. 557. — Seaside Alder. , . , ,_ -u i^.- which has been culti- vated for centuries, there are many named varieties: atirea, yellow leaves; laciniS,ta, deeply cut leaves; p^ndula, weeping; etc. The other. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of th


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectshrubs, bookyear1910