Blue sky view, looking south from Stockade Bar, 'Old West' buildings, Main Street, Deadwood, South Dakota, USA
In 1874 George Armstrong Custer led an expedition into the Black Hills and found gold at French Creek, near present-day Custer. Custer's announcement triggered the Black Hills Gold Rush, which gave rise to the town of Deadwood, in the northern section of the hills and illegal because it lay within the territory granted to the Lakota (Sioux) in the 1868 Treaty of Laramie. In 1876 Charlie and Steve Rutter led a wagon train to Deadwood, which brought gamblers and prostitutes. 'Wild Bill' Hickok, an old friend, joined the wagon train in Cheyenne. 'Calamity Jane' joined it in Fort Laramie. The demand for women was high in the mining town, so prostitution was a profitable business. Gambling was made illegal by Prohibition in 1919, but, after the repeal of the Prohibition Act in 1935, flourished again until final closure in 1947. Local business owners lobbied for legalised gaming to increase tourism and boost the local economy, so in November 1989 gaming was allowed to re-start. Prostitution continued until the 1950s, when many brothels were closed down by the State Attorney. The last closed in 1980, when raided by the FBI. Many of Deadwood's original wooden buildings were destroyed by a wild fire in 1879, prompting a re-build in bricks and mortar.
Size: 3572px × 2377px
Location: Main Street, south from Stockade Bar, Deadwood, South Dakota, USA
Photo credit: © robert harrison / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: .10, .dakota, america, american, architecture, bar, bars, black, blue, buffalo, buildings, buses, casinos, dakota, day, deadwood, hills, main, road, saloon, saloons, scene, sky, south, states, steakhouse, steakhouses, stockade, street, sunny, tour, tourism, tourists, united, urban, vehicles, view, west, western, wild
