Handbook of meat inspection . n affection of these organs isindicated to the expert by specific alterations of the superiorlymphatic glands of the extremities (prescapular and axillary orpopliteal and inguinal glands). The diseases of the dorsal vertebrseand sternum, iu the ordinary method of cutting up animals in theslaughterhouse, may be demonstrated directly, since the dorsal ver-tebrse and the sternum are cut through the middle with a saw or anax, and thereby the tuberculous masses are immediately brought toview, since, as a rule, they take their origin from the middle ofthose bones. 352 N


Handbook of meat inspection . n affection of these organs isindicated to the expert by specific alterations of the superiorlymphatic glands of the extremities (prescapular and axillary orpopliteal and inguinal glands). The diseases of the dorsal vertebrseand sternum, iu the ordinary method of cutting up animals in theslaughterhouse, may be demonstrated directly, since the dorsal ver-tebrse and the sternum are cut through the middle with a saw or anax, and thereby the tuberculous masses are immediately brought toview, since, as a rule, they take their origin from the middle ofthose bones. 352 NOTEWORTHY ORGANIC DISEASES The tuberculous areas appear in the form of grayish-red, sofbgranulations wbicli are plainly distinguished from the surroundingbony tissue. At first, however, they are not easily separated fromit (demonstration of the tuberculous nature of such small areas bymeans of au Identification of giant cells) (see page 344). In olderand larger masses which are located in sinuous cavities with smooth Fig. >c Tuberculosis of the dorsal vertebrae in a hog. a, caseous focus; b, deposition of limein the caseous focus; c, bony bands and islands on the border of the caseousfocus; d, sectiou of a vertebra after renioval of the tuberculous produets. cells and which are not easily separated from these, the grayish-yellow color is more conspicuous. Furthermore, we observe in thelarger masses a partial calcification which, however, is neverespecially far advanced, The larger masses in the bones, therefore,possess the character which has previously been designated asfuugous. Tuberculous granulations may attain such a volume thatfinally only a seam-like residue of the normal bone tissue remains. NERVOÜS RVSTEM 353 It shoulJ be iioteJ tliat in additioii to tlio vertebral bodies tliospinons processes are also frequently aflfected wich tuberculosia(Fig. 90). In tuberculosis of the ribs, which iinver arises by an outgrowtUfrom tuberculous processes iu the pleura, butex


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