. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 74 MORPHOLOGY does not elongate indefinitely as in the racemose type, but terminates in or is defined by a flower, and produces below it one or more secondary axes, each of which in its turn terminates in a flower. The principal forms of it, as indicated in Chapter IX, are: (i) false dichotomy, or dichasium, or Bi- PAROUS cyme; (2) HELICOID, UNIPAROUS, Or ONE- SIDED CYME; (3) SCORPIOID Or ALTERNATE-SIDED CYME. The cymes may take the apparent forms of racemose inflores- cences, when they are distinguished as cy- mose corymb, cymose umbel, cymose panicle,, &a


. A manual of Indian botany. Botany. 74 MORPHOLOGY does not elongate indefinitely as in the racemose type, but terminates in or is defined by a flower, and produces below it one or more secondary axes, each of which in its turn terminates in a flower. The principal forms of it, as indicated in Chapter IX, are: (i) false dichotomy, or dichasium, or Bi- PAROUS cyme; (2) HELICOID, UNIPAROUS, Or ONE- SIDED CYME; (3) SCORPIOID Or ALTERNATE-SIDED CYME. The cymes may take the apparent forms of racemose inflores- cences, when they are distinguished as cy- mose corymb, cymose umbel, cymose panicle,, &c. In many cymose in- florescences the flowers are crowded together in clusters, the central flowers of which open first and the other flowers, open in suc- cession from the centre towards the circumfer- In the cymose type the branching is essentially sympodial. The lal-bharenda. Coral plant {Jatropha multifida), ghentu {Clerodendron), and Pink {Dianthus chinensis, L.) are examples of dichasium; hati-soonrh {Helio- tropium indicum) (fig. 73) and Hyoscyamus niger are examples of scorpioid cyme; most plants of the Solanum or Potato family are examples of helicoid cyme. In rang-chita (see fig. 114) and teshira-monsha (see fig. 232) there is a cymose head of flowers (cyathium) embraced within an involucre of one or more calyx-. Fig. 73.—Hati-soonrh (HeliotropiuTn indicuTti) ence or Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Bose, G. C. London, Blackie & Son Ltd.


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1920, booksubjectbotany, bookyear1920