. Explorations of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey steamer "Bache" in the western Atlantic, January-March, 1914, under the direction of the United States, Bureau of Fisheries : oceanography. Fig. 15.—Temperature profile of the upper 1,800 meters, from Florida to a point 200 miles southwest of Bermuda. the 200-meter temperature rose to 20°, and it was even warmer (22°)in the northeast Providence Channel (station 10196). The course ofthe curve of 19° is worth notice, since it shows a tonguelike extension. Fig. 16.—Salinity profile of the upper 1,800 meters, from Florida to a point 200


. Explorations of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey steamer "Bache" in the western Atlantic, January-March, 1914, under the direction of the United States, Bureau of Fisheries : oceanography. Fig. 15.—Temperature profile of the upper 1,800 meters, from Florida to a point 200 miles southwest of Bermuda. the 200-meter temperature rose to 20°, and it was even warmer (22°)in the northeast Providence Channel (station 10196). The course ofthe curve of 19° is worth notice, since it shows a tonguelike extension. Fig. 16.—Salinity profile of the upper 1,800 meters, from Florida to a point 200 miles southwest of Bermuda. of warm water parallel with the coast, recalling the surface (fig. 1).But this phenomenon was limited to the upper 300 to 400 meters,for at 600 meters (fig. 18) the water was warmest (16°) west of EXPLOEATIONS, WESTERN ATLANTIC, STEAMER BACHE, 1914. 21 Bermuda, over a roughly oval area with slightly colder (15°) water onthe east, south, west, and, probably, on the north also. South ofBermuda the temperature was below 15°. And it was even colder(12°) off the Bahama Bank, falling to 10° in the northeast ProvidenceChannel, and probably all along the continental slope, with a tem-perature of only about 5° off Chesapeake Bay at this level. Theextension of a tongue of 12° northward from the Bahama Banksuggests that part of the cold water, which is banked up against thelatter, is drawn here into the general northerly drift of the Antilles CAPE HATTERA-


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