The Dhamek Stupa. Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, India


Dhamek Stupa (also spelled Dhamekh and Dhamekha) is a massive stupa located at Sarnath, 13 km away from Varanasi in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The Dhamek Stupa was built in 500 CE to replace an earlier structure commissioned by the great Mauryan king Ashoka in 249 BCE, along with several other monuments, to commemorate the Buddha's activities in this location. Stupas originated as circular mounds encircled by large stones. King Ashoka built stupas to enshrine small pieces of calcinated bone and other relics of the Buddha and his disciples. An Ashoka pillar with an edict engraved on it stands near the site. In its current shape, the stupa is a solid cylinder of bricks and stone reaching a height of meters and having a diameter of 28 meters. It is the most massive structure in Sarnath. The basement seems to have survived from Ashoka's structure: the stone facing is chiseled and displays delicate floral carvings of Gupta origin. The wall is covered with exquisitely carved figures of humans and birds, as well as inscriptions in the Brāhmī script.


Size: 3428px × 5175px
Photo credit: © Shashank Mehendale / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: 200, 2archaeological, 2nd, 500, ancient, archaeological, architecture, asia, asian, bc, beautiful, brick, buddha, buddhism, buddhist, carved, century, design, dhamek, dhamekh, dhamekha, dharma, enlightenment, gautama, heritage, holy, india, indian, landmark, massive, meditation, monastery, monastic, pilgrimage, pradesh, pray, preaching, relics, religion, religious, ruin, sacred, sandstone, sarnath, sculpture, sermon, site, stone, structure, structures, stupa, teaching, temple, uttar, vihar, worship, years