. The Cambridge natural history. Zoology. 158 CRUSTACEA EUCARIDA DECAPODA had managed to survive where the competition was not so keen. The genus Willemoesia is very widely distributed, being dredged up from below a thousand fathoms in the Indian Ocean, the Mediter- ranean, North and South Atlantic, and the Pacific oceans. All the walking legs are chelate, and the animal is quite blind, as are all the Eryonidea, the eye-stalks being fused with the carapace. Only a single family Eryonidae. is recognised. Tribe 3. Caridea. -Tribe 4. "We will novsr consider the Shrimps and Prawns,


. The Cambridge natural history. Zoology. 158 CRUSTACEA EUCARIDA DECAPODA had managed to survive where the competition was not so keen. The genus Willemoesia is very widely distributed, being dredged up from below a thousand fathoms in the Indian Ocean, the Mediter- ranean, North and South Atlantic, and the Pacific oceans. All the walking legs are chelate, and the animal is quite blind, as are all the Eryonidea, the eye-stalks being fused with the carapace. Only a single family Eryonidae. is recognised. Tribe 3. Caridea. -Tribe 4. "We will novsr consider the Shrimps and Prawns, since in them occurs the most complete metamorphosis found in the Deca- poda. The Peneidea are dis- tinguished from the ordinary Prawns and Shrimps (Caridea) by having the first three instead of the first two pereiopods chelate. The genus Peneus affords several species which are of commercial value as objects of food; the edible Prawns of the Mediter- —Willemoesia inornata, X i. ranean belong to this genus, while (From a figure prepared tor Pro- . -vt i n fessor Weidon.) in the JS orth Sea two 01 the Caridea, viz. the Shrimp, Crangon vulgaris, and the Prawn, Palaemon serratus, are the forms very commonly eaten. Both subdivisions are well represented in the deep sea fauna from all parts of the world. Glypliocrangon spinidosa (Fig. 110, p. 164) is a deep sea Shrimp with eyes that have lost their pigment, and with the body covered with spines, while the last abdominal segment is fused witli the telson to form a sharp bayonet - like process at the hind end of the body. Some of the deep - sea Prawns of the Indian Ocean. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Harmer, S. F. (Sidney Frederic), Sir, 1862- ed; Shipley, A. E. (Arthur Everett), Sir, 1861-1927. ed. [London, Macmillan and Co. , Limited


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectzoology, bookyear1895