Andrew Ure (May 18, 1778 - January 2, 1857) was a Scottish doctor, scholar, chemist, Scriptural geologist and early business theorist. In 1818 Ure revealed experiments he had been carrying out on a murderer/thief named Matthew Clydesdale, after the man's execution by hanging. He claimed that, by stimulating the phrenic nerve, life could be restored in cases of suffocation, drowning or hanging.


Galvanic Experiments on Human Subject, 1818


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