Gynecological diagnosis . turition and , when the body shape and thepsychic changes of puberty announce thepresence of that state, should lead to alocal examination, especially if there isa menstrual moli-men. Diagnosis of Im-perforate Hymen.—The diagnosis rests on the physical examination. Inspection shows a bulging in the region of the in- troitus vaginae which is of a bluish tinge. The urethral orifice is dilated. Recto-abdominal palpation reveals the presence of a fluctuating mass in the region of the vagina; if the case is an early one, the vagina alone may be dilated


Gynecological diagnosis . turition and , when the body shape and thepsychic changes of puberty announce thepresence of that state, should lead to alocal examination, especially if there isa menstrual moli-men. Diagnosis of Im-perforate Hymen.—The diagnosis rests on the physical examination. Inspection shows a bulging in the region of the in- troitus vaginae which is of a bluish tinge. The urethral orifice is dilated. Recto-abdominal palpation reveals the presence of a fluctuating mass in the region of the vagina; if the case is an early one, the vagina alone may be dilated, if a later case the uterus, or the uterus and the tubes are enlarged (see Figs. 171, 172 and 173.) The utmost gentleness should be employed and it is wise not to make too exact a diagnosis because of the danger of rupturing the tubes, should they be distended. A more precise finding is gained after an anesthetic has been administered, and Fig. 171.—Hemato-colpos, Caused by Atre-sia of the Vagina orImperforate Fig. 172.—Hematocolposand Hematometra. CONGENITAL ANOMALIES 399 this ould not be given until the preparations have been madefor evacuating the Hermaphroditism.—Hermaphroditism (Hermes and Aphrodite),the union of the two sexes in one individual, is a term generallyused to describe a person whose external genital organs partake ofthe characteristics of both sexes. Every embryo is in the begin-ning potentially both male andfemale; some preponderating in-fluence determining the develop-ment of the Wolffian or the Miil-lerian ducts, so that it is notstrange that remnants of the un-developed ducts should be foundin the adult. The steps of thedevelopment of the sexual organsare indicated in Fig. 71, page 198and in Figs. 158-162. True Hermaphroditism.—A truehermaphrodite, according toNeugebauer, is an individual whocan impregnate another and alsocan be impregnated itself byanother individual; not only that,it may impregnate itself. Accord-ing to this de


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectwomen, bookyear1910