Safe foundry practice . - theunskilled help, should be carefully instructed withregard to the proper method of carrying the ladles andthe correct position to assume when pouring into themolds, and they should be watched and supervised fora considerable time after being assigned to such work,in order to make sure that they understand how to doit properly. The men should stand at a safe distancefrom the molds, so that their feet will not be burned ifthe metal spills or runs out between the cope and thedrag or nowel. Ladles of all kinds, except hand ladles, are likelyto cause accidents by tilting


Safe foundry practice . - theunskilled help, should be carefully instructed withregard to the proper method of carrying the ladles andthe correct position to assume when pouring into themolds, and they should be watched and supervised fora considerable time after being assigned to such work,in order to make sure that they understand how to doit properly. The men should stand at a safe distancefrom the molds, so that their feet will not be burned ifthe metal spills or runs out between the cope and thedrag or nowel. Ladles of all kinds, except hand ladles, are likelyto cause accidents by tilting unexpectedly, unless thebowls are properly balanced on their shanks or trun-nions, or are arranged to be locked in an upright LADLES 13. Fig 5. A Trolley Ladle in Position at the Cupola. 14 THE TRAVELERS INSURANCE COMPANY position. It is specially important to see that the bowlsare not top-heavy, even when full of metal. On theother hand, if the bowls are weighted too heavily at thebottom it is difficult to tilt them, and an unnecessarystrain is imposed upon the operator and also upon thegearing and other mechanism; furthermore, it is noteasy to pour a smooth, continuous stream from a ladlewhich requires considerable exertion to hold it in thepouring position. In particular, all ladles that are pro-vided with bails for hoisting and transporting by cranesshould be so constructed that, when full of metal,the center of gravity will be well below the bail, unlessthey are arranged with geared devices for tilting. Inaddition, they should be provided with clips or clampsto prevent unexpected or accidental overturning. When buying new ladles it is important to see thatthe lips are of the correct shape to insure a smooth,narrow


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1920, booksubjectacciden, bookyear1920