Rock formations of Davolja Varos (Devil's Town) in Serbia.


Wikipedia: Đavolja varoš (Serbian Cyrillic: Ђавоља варош, meaning "Devil's Town") is a rock formation, located in south Serbia on the Radan Mountain on the territory of the village of Đake in the municipality Kuršumlija. Đavolja Varoš features 202 exotic formations described as earth pyramids or "towers", as the locals refer to them. They are 2 to 15 m (6 ft 7 in to 49 ft 3 in) tall and 4 to 6 m (13 to 20 ft) wide at the base. These formations were created by strong erosion of the soil that was scene of intense volcanic activity millions of years ago. Most of the towers have "caps" or "heads" of andesite, which protect them from further erosion. Volatile volcanic history left marks in the multicolored rocks in the towers hinterlands. However, Đavolja Varoš in its modern form is a relatively new feature. As the inhabitants of the surrounding region were cutting down the forests, they enabled for the precipitation to erode the rocks. The area beneath the towers is called The Hell gully (Paklena jaruga) and the surrounding terrain is a location of the mine shafts from the medieval Nemanjić Serbia. A natural spring is located beneath the formations and has a high mineral concentration. There are two springs: Đavolja voda (Devil's Water), with extremely acidic water (pH ) and high mineral concentration (15 g/l of water), and Crveno vrelo (Red Well). The unusually pungent spring waters were examined for the first time in 1905 by Aleksandar Zega, founder of the Serbian Chemical Society.


Size: 7360px × 4912px
Location: Davolja Varos, Dake, municipality Kuršumlija, Serbia
Photo credit: © Bert de Ruiter / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: andesit, bert, caps, davolja, de, devils, earth, erosion, europe, formation, geological, geology, gully, heads, hell, horizontal, jaruga, landscape, mountain, natural, nature, paklena, pyramids, radan, rock, ruiter, serbia, serbian, towers, town, travel, varos, volcanic