. Trees and shrubs : an abridgment of the Arboretum et fruticetum britannicum : containing the hardy trees and schrubs of Britain, native and foreign, scientifically and popularly described : with their propagation, culture and uses and engravings of nearly all the species. Trees; Shrubs; Forests and forestry. XVII. xanthoxylaYejE : pteYea. U3 Identification. Willd. Sp., 4. p. 767.; Dec. Prod., 1. p. 726.; Don's Mill., 1. p. 80S. Synonymes. Zanth6xylum ramiflbrum Mich. Fl. B. p. 235.; Z. Cldva Hgrculij var. Lin. Sp. 1455., Lam. Did. 2. p. 38.; Z. americSnum Milt. Diet. No. 2., and Tor. ^


. Trees and shrubs : an abridgment of the Arboretum et fruticetum britannicum : containing the hardy trees and schrubs of Britain, native and foreign, scientifically and popularly described : with their propagation, culture and uses and engravings of nearly all the species. Trees; Shrubs; Forests and forestry. XVII. xanthoxylaYejE : pteYea. U3 Identification. Willd. Sp., 4. p. 767.; Dec. Prod., 1. p. 726.; Don's Mill., 1. p. 80S. Synonymes. Zanth6xylum ramiflbrum Mich. Fl. B. p. 235.; Z. Cldva Hgrculij var. Lin. Sp. 1455., Lam. Did. 2. p. 38.; Z. americSnum Milt. Diet. No. 2., and Tor. ^ Gray^ I. p. 214,; Z. mXteWiUd. Enum ; Z. caribBe'um Giert. Fruct., but not of Lam.; Z. tricarpum Hook, not of Michx.; Clavalier i Feuilles do Frfene, Fr.; Eschen-blattriges Zahnwehhotz, Ger.; Prickly Ash, Amer.; Frassino spinoso, Itat. F-tt^avmgs. Du Ham. Arb., 1. t. 97.; the plate of this species in Arb. Brit., 1st edit., vol. t. ; and ourj^. 191. Spec. Char., Sfc. Leaves pinnate, of 4 to 5 pairs of leaflets, and an odd one; the leaflets ovate, obscurely sawed, equal at the base; the petiole round, and de- void of prickles; prickles in the situation of stipules. Flowers in axillary umbels, without petals. (JDec. Prod., i. p. 726, 727.) A low deciduous tree or shrub. Canada to Virginia. Height 10 ft. to 15 ft. Introd. 1740. Flowers yellowish, with red anthers; April and May. Seeds large, black; ripe in September. Decaying leaves yellowish green. Naked young wood ash- coloured and greenish. Variety. 4 a X. f. 2 mrginicum, the X. virglnicum of Lodd. Cat., of which there is a plantin the garden of the London Horticultural Society, and several in the arboretum of Messrs. Loddiges, appears to us only a variety of ; probably the same as X. (/.) tricarpum. i s 2. X. (f.) trica'rpum Michx. The three-fruited Xanthoxjlum, or Tooth- ache Tree. Identification. Synonymes. t. 334. Engravings. Lam. Dl., 334.; and ourjig. 192. Spec. Cliar., ^c. Leaves pinnate; the leaflets 3 to


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1870, booksubjectforestsandforestry