. The Biological bulletin. Biology; Zoology; Biology; Marine Biology. OSMOREGULATION AND IN A SNAIL 157 IR-FaRP in CNS 5,40- 1 T CO ra30- £ cc. on ro 20- LL "5 CO o o 2 5 2 CO -~ I 3- CL o: ,, ro 2 U. ri o 1 Q. IR-FaRPs in Hemolymph S Q. OL "? "o | n n- 1 T T 2 CO ^p o m 2 CO o t — Terrestrial CO 0 o IR-FaRPs in Kidney i $ CO l 1 -,- 0 ro § In 0) ^ 1 k_ o 3 o o m Figure 2. IR-FaRPs in the CNS. Note that the level of IR-FaRPs in the terrestrial condition is higher than that in the three ASW conditions (P < for 100% ASW and 50% ASW; P <


. The Biological bulletin. Biology; Zoology; Biology; Marine Biology. OSMOREGULATION AND IN A SNAIL 157 IR-FaRP in CNS 5,40- 1 T CO ra30- £ cc. on ro 20- LL "5 CO o o 2 5 2 CO -~ I 3- CL o: ,, ro 2 U. ri o 1 Q. IR-FaRPs in Hemolymph S Q. OL "? "o | n n- 1 T T 2 CO ^p o m 2 CO o t — Terrestrial CO 0 o IR-FaRPs in Kidney i $ CO l 1 -,- 0 ro § In 0) ^ 1 k_ o 3 o o m Figure 2. IR-FaRPs in the CNS. Note that the level of IR-FaRPs in the terrestrial condition is higher than that in the three ASW conditions (P < for 100% ASW and 50% ASW; P < for 10% ASW. F = ) (n = 5; mean ± standard error of mean). Figure 3. IR-FaRPs in the hemolymph. The levels of IR-FaRPs in the terrestrial and 100% ASW conditions are significantly greater than those in 50% and 10% ASW conditions (P < and P < respectively. F = ) (n = 5; mean ± standard error of mean).. Figure 5. Optical section of the whole mount of the kidney (k) and adjacent mantle (m) tissue showing IR-fibers and varicosities (arrows) in the kidney. Scale bar: 50 /^m Figure 6. Longitudinal section of the kidney showing IR-staining (thin arrows) possibly as innervations to smooth muscles within the kidney tissue and also in the periphery, kl. kidney lumen; me, mantle cavity. Scale bar: 300 ^ The distribution of IR-neurons in the CNS is mapped in Figure 7. All commissures, connectives, and major nerves in the CNS display IR-fibers, and all ganglia except the pleu- rals contain IR-cell bodies. Visceral and right parietal gan- glia contain both large (20 ± 5 /am) and small ( 10 ± 5 jam) IR-neurons, whereas mostly small and only a few large IR-neurons are found in the cerebral and pedal ganglia (Figs. 7-9, 12). Cerebral ganglia. Two groups of large (20 ± 5 jam) and small (10 ± 5 /am) IR-neurons are present at the anterior and posterior location of the cerebral commissure (Figs. 7-9). The middle part of each cerebral ganglion contains


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Keywords: ., bookauthorlilliefrankrat, booksubjectbiology, booksubjectzoology