Phosphodiesterase enzymes (PDE) catalyze the degradation of cGMP, a molecular regulator of ion channels, cellular apoptosis (programmed cell death) an


Phosphodiesterase enzymes (PDE) catalyze the degradation of cGMP, a molecular regulator of ion channels, cellular apoptosis (programmed cell death) and smooth muscle tissue. In particular, drugs that inhibit PDE-5 have been successful in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. This figure shows a model vardenafil (Levitra) bonded to the active site of PDE-5, which includes a magnesium(2+) ion (pink) and a zinc(2+) ion (grey). For vardenafil the atoms are represented as spheres and are colour-coded: carbon (black), hydrogen (white), nitrogen (blue), oxygen (red) and sulphur (yellow).


Size: 5400px × 5400px
Photo credit: © GREG WILLIAMS/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

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