. The standard cyclopedia of modern agriculture and rural economy, by the most distinguished authorities and specialists under the editorship of Professor R. Patrick Wright ... Fig. 3.—Millers Brooder into each, therefore a 30-ft. house will hold300 birds. Large windows should be fitted inthe front, and the shed should be eflBcientlyventilated. Individual brooders, either of the hot-air orthe tank type, are usually employed, but insome places—notably in America, and in a fewinstances in England — sectional brooders are. Fig. 4.—Brooder (Cyphers Co.) used. These consist of a series of hot-water


. The standard cyclopedia of modern agriculture and rural economy, by the most distinguished authorities and specialists under the editorship of Professor R. Patrick Wright ... Fig. 3.—Millers Brooder into each, therefore a 30-ft. house will hold300 birds. Large windows should be fitted inthe front, and the shed should be eflBcientlyventilated. Individual brooders, either of the hot-air orthe tank type, are usually employed, but insome places—notably in America, and in a fewinstances in England — sectional brooders are. Fig. 4.—Brooder (Cyphers Co.) used. These consist of a series of hot-waterpipes—heated either by means of a lamp or acoke-stove — covered with wooden hovers. Ithas been found, however, that the use of indi-vidual brooders is to be advised, as they possessmany advantages over the pipe system. In artificial rearing, a very important factortowards success is the temperature at which the hottest part of the brooder is kept. For thefirst ten days this should not be allowed to fallbelow 90° F., and if five degrees above this noharm will be done. After ten days the tem-perature should be lowered by five degrees eachweek, until the chickens areold enough to do withoutartificial heat. It is foundin practice that when a largebrooder is used to its utmostcapacity it is better to workat rather a higher tempera-ture than when a smallernumber are together. Thereason for this is that thereis always a tendency for themto crowd, and the additionalheat hinders this. All brooders for use out-of-d


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectagriculture, bookyear