. The Becquerel rays and the properties of radium . PlIOTOGRAPU OF A PIECE OF , TAKEN ISY ITS OWNRADIO-ACTIVITY. THK PLATE WAS SIMPLY LAID IM CONTACT WITH THE IlTCH-HLENDE .SURFACK TORA WEEK AND DEVELOFED. THE PITL H-BLENDE SHOWS DARK ; THE .ASSOCIATEDMINERALS, KELSlAK, ETC., WHICH ARE NOT RADIO-ACTIVE, SHOW LIGHT. SLIGHTDARKENING CAN UE SEEN OLTSIDE THE LIMIT OF THE IlTCH-BLENDE ; THIS IS DUETO BECQUEREL RAYS IROM THE SIDES OF THE SPECIMEN, WHICH FALL ON THEOUTLYING PARTS OF THE PLATE. PLATE Radiograph ok a Purse containing Coins, taken bv Radium. THE METAL FRAME OF THE PUN


. The Becquerel rays and the properties of radium . PlIOTOGRAPU OF A PIECE OF , TAKEN ISY ITS OWNRADIO-ACTIVITY. THK PLATE WAS SIMPLY LAID IM CONTACT WITH THE IlTCH-HLENDE .SURFACK TORA WEEK AND DEVELOFED. THE PITL H-BLENDE SHOWS DARK ; THE .ASSOCIATEDMINERALS, KELSlAK, ETC., WHICH ARE NOT RADIO-ACTIVE, SHOW LIGHT. SLIGHTDARKENING CAN UE SEEN OLTSIDE THE LIMIT OF THE IlTCH-BLENDE ; THIS IS DUETO BECQUEREL RAYS IROM THE SIDES OF THE SPECIMEN, WHICH FALL ON THEOUTLYING PARTS OF THE PLATE. PLATE Radiograph ok a Purse containing Coins, taken bv Radium. THE METAL FRAME OF THE PUNSE AND THE ENCLOSED COINS STOP THE KAVS MUCH MOKE THAN THE LEATHEU, SINCE THEY ARE DENSER. THUS IN THE POSITIVE PICTURE THEY SHOW BLACK ON A LIGHT GROUND. ELECTRICAL THEORY OF MATTER 191 moderate number of corpuscles, however, whosemovements are assumed to be confined to one plane,Professor J. J. Thomson has obtained results whichillustrate in a general way the manner in w^hich themore complicated systems of real atoms are likelyto behave. In particular, he has found that certainconfigurations recur periodically as the number ofcorpuscles is continuously increased. This seems veryconsistent with the observed properties of atoms, asexpressed by the periodic law. It is probable that the rotation of corpuscles in theatom is the cause which gives rise to light know that light waves travel with the samevelocity as electrical ones, and no one now disputesthe identity of these two kinds of waves.


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectradioac, bookyear1906