The Massachusetts state record and year book of general information .. . room, dormitory, or cell, isprovided with a ventilator, starting from the floor of the same, in the PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS. 325 centre wall, and conducted, separate from every other, to the top ofthe block, where it is connected with a ventiduct, and either actedupon by heat or Emersons ventilating cap. Both at the bottom andtop of the room there is a slide, or register, over orifices, opening intothis ventilator, which are capable of being opened or shut. Theseventilators are intended to take off impure and light air. In th


The Massachusetts state record and year book of general information .. . room, dormitory, or cell, isprovided with a ventilator, starting from the floor of the same, in the PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS. 325 centre wall, and conducted, separate from every other, to the top ofthe block, where it is connected with a ventiduct, and either actedupon by heat or Emersons ventilating cap. Both at the bottom andtop of the room there is a slide, or register, over orifices, opening intothis ventilator, which are capable of being opened or shut. Theseventilators are intended to take off impure and light air. In the ex-ternal wall are provided orifices, pitching outward and downward, totake off carbonic acid gas, which may be fatal to life, if allowed toaccumulate in the lowest part of the building. The large rooms areprovided with such orifices, by carrying every third or fourth windowto a level with the floor. These means are used to take off the im-pure and light air, and the heavier and more fatal gasses. To supplypure air, all the heating is made by ventilating 14. Natural Ventilation. Through the large windows, whenopened, the air can have free course with all the varying winds,throughout the building, from North to South, from East to West, 28* 326 MASSACHUSETTS STATE RECORD. from South to North, and from West to East, and obliquely in everydirection, according to the direction of the wind, through the octag- onal central building.


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