Little Owl (Athene noctua) Perching On A Gate


This small owl was introduced in 1842 by Thomas Powys and is now naturalised here in the UK. It can be seen in the daylight, usually perching on a tree branch, telegraph pole or rock. It will bob its head up and down when alarmed. In flight it has long, rounded wings, rapid wingbeats and flies with a slight undulation.

Breeding Bird Survey data suggest that Little owl numbers are declining, with the UK population estimated to be down by 24 per cent between 1995 and 2008. This is a sedentary species which is found in open country such as mixed farmland and parkland. It takes prey such as insects, earthworms and amphibians, but also small birds and mammals. It can attack birds of considerable size like game birds. It is partly diurnal and often perches boldly and prominently during the day. It becomes more vocal in nights as the breeding season approaches. Nest location varies based on the habitat, nests being found in holes in trees, rocks, cliffs, river banks, walls, buildings etc. It lays 3-5 eggs which are incubated by the female for 28–29 days, with a further 26 days to fledging. Little Owls will also nest in buildings, both abandoned and those fitted with custom owl nest boxes. If living in an area with a large amount of human activity, little owls may grow used to man and will remain on their perch, often in full view, while humans are around.


Size: 2416px × 3221px
Location: Surrey, England
Photo credit: © John Porter LRPS / Alamy / Afripics
License: Royalty Free
Model Released: No

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