. Insects injurious to fruits. Illustrated with four hundred and forty wood-cuts. Insect pests. ATTACKING THE LEAVES. 167 with black points; fore wings gray, with black or brownish- black markings; hind wings brownish gray. When ex- panded, the wings measure about an inch and a half • ' across. This species is double- brooded. The moths that a[)pear in July deposit eggs from which hatch larvae which reach maturity in September, enter the chrysalis state, and remain in this condition until the following spring. An Ichneumon fly attacks this species and destroys many of them. They are seldom num


. Insects injurious to fruits. Illustrated with four hundred and forty wood-cuts. Insect pests. ATTACKING THE LEAVES. 167 with black points; fore wings gray, with black or brownish- black markings; hind wings brownish gray. When ex- panded, the wings measure about an inch and a half • ' across. This species is double- brooded. The moths that a[)pear in July deposit eggs from which hatch larvae which reach maturity in September, enter the chrysalis state, and remain in this condition until the following spring. An Ichneumon fly attacks this species and destroys many of them. They are seldom numerous, and never likely to prove very FiQ. 17G, No. 86.—The Horned Span-worm. JSfematocampa filameiitaria Giien. This singular-looking caterpillar is frequently found on plum-trees, devouring the leaves; it is also found on maple, oak, and probably other trees, and on strawberry-vines. It is about seven-tenths of an inch long (see Fig. 176), of a grayish color, with dusky and blackish streaks. On the hinder part of the fifth segment are two long, curved, fleshy horns extending forward, and on the sixth segment there is a similar pair curving backwards. The head is spotted with brown. There are two short brown tubercles on the posterior part of the fourth segment, and two small gray warts on each of the segments behind, those on the eleventh being most prominent. It may be found during tlie first half of June, and sometimes later. During the latter part of the month it constructs a slight cocoon composed of pieces of leaves fastened together with sillvcn threads, and within this enclosure changes to a reddish-gray or pale-brown. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Saunders, William, 1836-1914. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott & Co


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, bookpublisherphila, bookyear1883