. Europe and other continents . Fig. 17. An angle of 23£° drawn in that amounta right angle. the equatorsame number of de-grees beyond thenorth pole, and there-fore the Arctic Circleis located 231-0 fromthe pole. On December 21the earths revolutionhas caused the northpole to turn awayfrom the sun, andthe vertical rays thenfall 23|° south of the equator, while thesunlight reaches thesame distance beyondthe south pole. Thusthe Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle are. ctic C/> .00i ^zone. South Pole Fig. 18. A map of the zones. Make a drawinsto this. similar MOVEMENTS OF THE EARTH 17


. Europe and other continents . Fig. 17. An angle of 23£° drawn in that amounta right angle. the equatorsame number of de-grees beyond thenorth pole, and there-fore the Arctic Circleis located 231-0 fromthe pole. On December 21the earths revolutionhas caused the northpole to turn awayfrom the sun, andthe vertical rays thenfall 23|° south of the equator, while thesunlight reaches thesame distance beyondthe south pole. Thusthe Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle are. ctic C/> .00i ^zone. South Pole Fig. 18. A map of the zones. Make a drawinsto this. similar MOVEMENTS OF THE EARTH 17 located. It is plain, therefore, that the inclination of theearths axis determines the exact boundaries of the zones. Show each zone on a globe and point out its boundaries (). What is the width of each in degrees? Find the ap-proximate width in miles. (Each of these degrees is aboutsixty-nine miles.) What is the direction of the suns rays ineach zone, and the resulting temperature ? Should you expectto find a very different temperature in moving across theboundary line between two neighboring zones ? Why ? Review Questions. — (1) What is the earths axis? (2) Whatwas formerly believed about the earths movement? (3) In whatdirection does the earth rotate ? (4) What changes in the stars resultfrom the earths revolution ? (5) What other effect of revolution isnoticeable? (6) With a pencil, illustrate the movement of theearth around the sun (Figs. 6-9). (7) What


Size: 1952px × 1281px
Photo credit: © Reading Room 2020 / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectgeograp, bookyear1901