. The book of the garden. Gardening. HEATING BY HOT-WATER PIPES. 157 long, 18 inches wide, and the same in height, forming a kind of long arch, and is composed of inch-and-quarter pipes. Its power of heating is great, in conse- quence of the extent of surface exposed to the fire, and the small quantity of water contained in the pipes. Another important improvement made by Weeks, is in admitting pure air from without, and warming it before it is diffus- ed through the house, creating not only a species of warm ventilation, but also caus- ing a gentle circulation of the air through- out the hous


. The book of the garden. Gardening. HEATING BY HOT-WATER PIPES. 157 long, 18 inches wide, and the same in height, forming a kind of long arch, and is composed of inch-and-quarter pipes. Its power of heating is great, in conse- quence of the extent of surface exposed to the fire, and the small quantity of water contained in the pipes. Another important improvement made by Weeks, is in admitting pure air from without, and warming it before it is diffus- ed through the house, creating not only a species of warm ventilation, but also caus- ing a gentle circulation of the air through- out the house—an idea entertained by the late Mr Penn in his system of heating, but which had not been found to operate satis- factorily in practice.—(Vide Penn's " Sys- tem of ;) To effect this, Weeks has introduced 2-inch pipes, in lengths of about 4 feet each, within the ordinary 4-inch heating pipes; one end of these small pipes is passed through the side of the 4-inch ones and opens into the house, while the other end also, passing through the side of the pipe in an opposite direc- tion, opens into the free air outside the house. As will be anticipated, these small pipes enter the house at distances of 4 feet apart; and the current of air is so great as to keep the leaves of the plants in constant motion, the heat averaging from 160° to 170°. This, although a highly ingenious plan, is not unattended with expense ; other contrivances will be hereafter noticed which act as well, with greater simplicity and at less cost. From " Newton's Journal" we extract the following,—part of the specification given by Weeks of his improvements in raising, lowering, or conveying heated water; these improvements are founded on the four following particulars: " First, in applying a cistern to the boiler for the purpose of supplying it with water, with- out making that cistern a part of the boiler, but only connected thereto by a tube; secondly, in a method of rai


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1850, booksubjectgardening, bookyear18