An old engraving of an Alliance Machine, a magneto-electric device of 1870. It is from a Victorian book of the 1890s on discoveries and inventions during the 1800s. Here the belt-driven machine’s coils and magnets are producing an arc of light. The Belgian electrical engineer Floris Nollet (1794–1853) became particularly known for arc lighting generating and founded the British-French company Société de l'Alliance to manufacture his machines. A magneto is an electrical generator that uses permanent magnets to produce periodic pulses of alternating current.


An old engraving of an Alliance Machine, a magneto-electric device of 1870. It is from a Victorian book of the 1890s on discoveries and inventions during the 1800s. Here the belt-driven machine’s coils and magnets are producing an arc of light. The Belgian electrical engineer Floris Nollet (1794–1853) became particularly known for arc lighting generating and founded the British-French company Société de l'Alliance to manufacture his machines. A magneto is an electrical generator that uses permanent magnets to produce periodic pulses of alternating current. It is categorised as a form of alternator. Hand-cranked magneto generators were used to provide ringing current in telephone systems. Magnetos were also adapted to produce pulses of high voltage in the ignition systems of internal combustion engines to provide power to the spark plugs. Magnetos were used for isolated power systems such as arc lamp systems or lighthouses, for which their simplicity was an advantage.


Size: 3543px × 2562px
Location: UK/France
Photo credit: © M&N / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

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