. The anatomical record. Anatomy; Anatomy. 44 A. R. BARNES most exhaustive and precise account of its extent. The inferior surface of the muscle is clothed by a very delicate sheath, which, if called fascia, ought to be recognized as a thin perimysium. Superiorly, the portion of this perimysium related to the pubo- coccygeus muscle joins the aponeurosis of that muscle, while anteriorly the part of the perimysium related to the pubococcy- geus muscle joins the pubic bone and its ascending ramus. Inferiorly the perimysium joins the anal fascia (fig. 3).. Fig. 2 Schematic drawing of coronal secti


. The anatomical record. Anatomy; Anatomy. 44 A. R. BARNES most exhaustive and precise account of its extent. The inferior surface of the muscle is clothed by a very delicate sheath, which, if called fascia, ought to be recognized as a thin perimysium. Superiorly, the portion of this perimysium related to the pubo- coccygeus muscle joins the aponeurosis of that muscle, while anteriorly the part of the perimysium related to the pubococcy- geus muscle joins the pubic bone and its ascending ramus. Inferiorly the perimysium joins the anal fascia (fig. 3).. Fig. 2 Schematic drawing of coronal section of pelvis through prostate fmodifiecl after Cunningham). 1, bladder sheath; 2, aponeurosis of levatorani muscle; 3, perimysium covering inner surface of obturator internus muscle; 4, blending of fascia on upper surface of levator ani with sheath of prostate; 5, ischiocavernosus muscle and, 6, its perimysium; 7, bulbocavernosusmuscle and, 8, its perimysium; 9, descending ra:mus of pubis. Two Hnes are frequently encountered on the upper surface of the levator ani. The more constant of these is the arcus ten- dineus fasciae pelvis. It stretches from the postero-inferior border of the pubic bone and symphysis to the ischial spine. The writer regards this as a thickening of the fascia which covers the upper surface of the levator ani muscle. It serves to fix the bladder and prostate to the wall and floor of the pelvis. Derry ('07) states here: "In this way the pubo-prostatic and lateral true ligaments of the bladder are ; I believe his interpretation entirely correct. This line serves to join in- timately the fascia of the superior surface of the levator ani with the bladder sheath and has been the basis for the erroneous. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Bardeen, Charles Russel


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectanatomy, bookyear1906