. Railway and locomotive engineering : a practical journal of railway motive power and rolling stock . o the small hand oiler,due to the fact that they would requiremore frequent filling. This in itself,however, would result in economy, as noone is looking for extra work, and, con-sequently, the oil cans would not be filledany more than absolutely necessary. With the advent of piston valves moretrouble has been experienced in valveand cylinder lubrication while driftingthan when the plain D or slide vahcwas in use. The principal reason f#rthis is due to the elimination of the re-lief or suctio


. Railway and locomotive engineering : a practical journal of railway motive power and rolling stock . o the small hand oiler,due to the fact that they would requiremore frequent filling. This in itself,however, would result in economy, as noone is looking for extra work, and, con-sequently, the oil cans would not be filledany more than absolutely necessary. With the advent of piston valves moretrouble has been experienced in valveand cylinder lubrication while driftingthan when the plain D or slide vahcwas in use. The principal reason f#rthis is due to the elimination of the re-lief or suction valve, and to the manner in which the oil pipe plug may lie to Figure 9, which shows across section through a cylinder saddle,valve chamber and cylinder; the oil plugin this instance is shown as tapped directinto the steam channel. While this is anideal location when working steam, yetunless a relief valve is used there will belittle or no oil passing to the valve orcylinder with the throttle closed. Ascan be seen by referring to the figure,the steam channel forms a pocket, and. FIG. S. when the engine is drifting so that thereis no circulation through the steamchannel, the oil fed from the lubricatorwill naturally drop into this pocket andremain there until the condensed steampassing through the oil pipe rises to apoint where it can flow into the steamchest, and thus carry the oil which isfloating on top of this condensed steamin with it. If, however, a relief valve isinserted into the steam channel either


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