Cavalry charge by the Earl Marshal, The Battle of Falkirk, 22 July 1298. Roger Bigod, 5th Earl of Norfolk and Marshall of England


Illustration by Arthur Twidle (1865-1936) from British Battles on Land and Sea published 1915. Info from wiki: Earl Marshal (alternatively Marschal, Marischal or Marshall) is a hereditary royal officeholder and chivalric title under the sovereign of the United Kingdom used in England. In England, the office became hereditary under John FitzGilbert. After passing through his daughter's husband to the Earls of Norfolk, the post evolved into "Earl Marshal" and the title remained unchanged. This earl is the hero of a famous altercation with King Edward I in 1297, which arose from the king's command that Bigod should serve against the King of France in Gascony, while Edward himself went to Flanders. The earl asserted that by the feudal tenure of his lands he was only compelled to serve across the seas in the company of the king himself, whereupon Edward said, "By God, Earl, you shall either go or hang," to which Bigod replied, "By the same oath, O king, I will neither go nor hang."[3] The Earl gained his point and after Edward had left for France, together with Humphrey de Bohun, 3rd Earl of Hereford, Roger prevented the collection of an aid for the war and forced Edward to confirm the charters in this year of 1297 and again in 1301


Size: 1974px × 4427px
Photo credit: © Historical Images Archive / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: &, 1298, 13th, 22, 5th, ages, battle, bigod, cavalry, century, charge, defeated, earl, england, english, enmity, falkirk, guardian, history, horses, illustration, image, independence, july, led, major, marshal, marshall, medieval, middle, military, norfolk, picture, pikes, pikesmen, resigned, roger, scotland, scots, scottish, shared, victory, wallace, war, william