The Journal of hygiene . rature of this air space could be takenas indicating alterations in the vascularity of the ear. The animal rested comfortably in a small wooden box throughoutthe experiment. Experiments showed that, with a fairly uniform rectal temperature,the ear temperature remained fairly constant so long as the animalwas comfortable and was not excited or worried, and that its rectaltemperature could, by the use of ordinary care and gentleness, betaken with but little reflex disturbance of the skin vessels due to thehandhng. This can be seen on reference to the Charts 7 and 8 (Expe


The Journal of hygiene . rature of this air space could be takenas indicating alterations in the vascularity of the ear. The animal rested comfortably in a small wooden box throughoutthe experiment. Experiments showed that, with a fairly uniform rectal temperature,the ear temperature remained fairly constant so long as the animalwas comfortable and was not excited or worried, and that its rectaltemperature could, by the use of ordinary care and gentleness, betaken with but little reflex disturbance of the skin vessels due to thehandhng. This can be seen on reference to the Charts 7 and 8 (Experi-ments 7 and 21 respectively). The animals used in all cases weremedium sized rabbits, from about 1600 to 2400 gms. weight (except inone case, Rabbit 50, Experiment 64) and the temperature was alwaystaken at intervals for an hour or more before the injection was many cases the respiration rate was observed, but no observationswere made on the actual amount of ventilation. J. L. Jon A 183 \D5 \o6 9S 90 $S SO 7i. It lie \Z- Chart 7. Exp. 7. Temp, of air 14^ C, wet bulb 11-4= C. Rabbit No. 0. Weight beforeexperiment 2820 gms. Loss in weight during exper. (excluding urine and faeces)100 gms. injected 5 aq. dist. + ^J-jf 24 hr. broth B. typhosus injected 5 aq. dist.+:5^ 24 hr. broth B. typhosus culture. (2) Heat Production. This was determined indirectly by measuring the CO2 productionand given off, and calculating the oxygen used. A modification 184 Expertnxntdl Stmlji of Fever of the Respiration Apparatus described by lialdane (1892) was em-ployed. Instead of using the large glass bottle which Haldanerecommends, a metal box (Fig. 1) was used. Its dimensions were40 X 20 X 20 cm., and it had a false bottom of wire gauze, on whichthe animal rented. Any urine passed wliile the animal was in thechamber collected in that part of the box below the gauze and outlet air-tubes were let into opposite ends o


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjecthygiene, bookyear1901