. Thalassa; an essay on the depth, temperature, and currents of the ocean. § J CO CO to e» CO CO < cd O - o CO oc UJ < cc hcc UJ 6i-f 0 rO in CO m K D 1- < C£ 111 Q. o 2 0 ui — 1- _J < oe o H < D 0 o» UI 10 o Li. o < Q. 01 iT l 1 | 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i I | i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 o to O CVl 0 12 o 0 If O s UJ O H z< <. Deductions from the Curve. 45 500 fathoms with a temperature of 40 C. At the station in thePacific, a surface-stratum, the temperature of which falls from28°.8 C to 280 C. at 30 fathoms, and to 260 C. at 80 fathoms, isunited by a steep gradient to an intermediat


. Thalassa; an essay on the depth, temperature, and currents of the ocean. § J CO CO to e» CO CO < cd O - o CO oc UJ < cc hcc UJ 6i-f 0 rO in CO m K D 1- < C£ 111 Q. o 2 0 ui — 1- _J < oe o H < D 0 o» UI 10 o Li. o < Q. 01 iT l 1 | 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i I | i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 o to O CVl 0 12 o 0 If O s UJ O H z< <. Deductions from the Curve. 45 500 fathoms with a temperature of 40 C. At the station in thePacific, a surface-stratum, the temperature of which falls from28°.8 C to 280 C. at 30 fathoms, and to 260 C. at 80 fathoms, isunited by a steep gradient to an intermediate stratum, whichextends from 150 fathoms (n°.3 C.) to 800 fathoms (30 C), thebottom-stratum commencing at 900 fathoms with a temperatureof C. How soon the cold bottom-stratum is reached inthe equatorial belt is one of the unexpected discoveries due torecent deep-sea exploration. In the warm seas which bathe theBritish Islands, a temperature of 40 C. is not registered until wearrive at a depth of 900 fathoms, and at 1500 fathoms thetemperature is still 2°.5 C. CHAPTER III. CURRENTS OF THE OCEAN. The Aqueous and the Aerial Oceans—Thermal Circulation—Vertical and HorizontalExtension of the Two Terrestrial Envelopes—Parallelism between Oceanic andAtmospheric Currents—Surface and Under-Currents. The Aqueous and the A


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Keywords: ., bookauthorwild, bookcentury1800, bookdecade1870, booksubjectocean