. Scientific American Volume 74 Number 14 (April 1896). dopt the solutions forwhich prizes are offered, without further cost, on thisroad only. Solutions which do not receive prizes willbe returned. The following information is added : The maximumgrade is 35 per cent, the gage 1 meter, the smallest ra-dius 100 meters, the smallest ausrundungsradius 500meters, the greatest width of rolling stock 3 50 meters,and the greatest height 3 meters, the allowable speed7 to 10 kilometers per hour. The water power for gen-erating the current amounts to about 5,000 horsepower, and will be taken from the tw


. Scientific American Volume 74 Number 14 (April 1896). dopt the solutions forwhich prizes are offered, without further cost, on thisroad only. Solutions which do not receive prizes willbe returned. The following information is added : The maximumgrade is 35 per cent, the gage 1 meter, the smallest ra-dius 100 meters, the smallest ausrundungsradius 500meters, the greatest width of rolling stock 3 50 meters,and the greatest height 3 meters, the allowable speed7 to 10 kilometers per hour. The water power for gen-erating the current amounts to about 5,000 horsepower, and will be taken from the two Liietchinen;from the turbine to the beginning of the road the dis-tance is about 8 kilometers, and from there to the be-ginning of the tunnel, 2°5 kilometers; the tunnel has alength of 10 kilometers. Applicants for prizes should send drawings or mo-dels, if necessary, as also estimates of cost. Prizeswill be received up to August 1, 1896. Further infor-mation may be obtained from the Bureau der Jung-fraubahn, Bahnhofstrasse 10, Zurich, Progress of Scientific IVork. A year or two ago attention was called to the pre-diction of an eminent authority that we were enteringupon a period of scientific activity that would far tran-scend any previous experience. The most indifferentobserver cannot fail to be amazed at the manner inwhich this prophecy is being fulfilled. Chemists areastonished to find that the long familiar atmospherecontains a large proportion of a substance hithertounknown—the strange and Inert argon ; and helium,so long known in the spectrum of the sun, is discover-ed as a terrestrial element. With the liquefaction ofair and hydrogen we are introduced to a new chemistryof cold. Thedevelopmentofthe electric furnace bringsgreat possibilities in the reduction of certain metals,and among its remarkable products yields calcium car-bide, the source of acetylene, which is the first hydro-carbon to be produced artificially on a large scale, anda revolutionar


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectcivilse, bookyear1896