. Surgical and obstetrical operations. Veterinary surgery. 102 VAGINAL OVARIOTOMY IN THE MARE ger from the expulsion of liquid feces during the operation. It is best, also, to empty the bladder before operating, other- wise the animal is quite sure to urinate during the opera- tion. Technic. The introduction of the hand into the vagina of the mare causes the admission of air along the side of the hand and arm. The vulvar lips fail to envelop the hand and arm closely and the irritation or shock causes the animal to draw air into the vagina alongside the arm, and fully balloon it. The movements


. Surgical and obstetrical operations. Veterinary surgery. 102 VAGINAL OVARIOTOMY IN THE MARE ger from the expulsion of liquid feces during the operation. It is best, also, to empty the bladder before operating, other- wise the animal is quite sure to urinate during the opera- tion. Technic. The introduction of the hand into the vagina of the mare causes the admission of air along the side of the hand and arm. The vulvar lips fail to envelop the hand and arm closely and the irritation or shock causes the animal to draw air into the vagina alongside the arm, and fully balloon it. The movements of the diaphragm in respiration tend to cause a vacuum of both chest and abdomen during. FIG. 44. Special spaying ecraseur, 55 cm. long. FIG. 45. Colin's scalpel. inspiration, and if the vulva is partly propped open and the abdominal walls are fixed, air rushes in. The vagina may also be distended by filling it with warm water. Under these conditions the vaginal walls become hard, and stand apart from each other, closely applied against the pelvic walls at .every part except that at the points where the bladder and rectum intervene, and these organs are pressed out flat and occupy a minimum amount of space. In the. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Williams, Walter Long, 1856-1945; Frost, James Nathan, joint author; Pfeiffer, Wilhelm, 1867-. Ithaca, N. Y. , The author


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectveterin, bookyear1919