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Ferdinand II (1578-1637) was the son of Charles II, Archduke of Austria, and grandson of Emperor Ferdinand I. Ferdinand was part of a Catholic faction opposed to his cousin, Emperor Matthias, who was more tolerant to Protestantism. He became King of Bohemia in 1617, King of Hungary in 1618, and became Holy Roman Emperor in 1619 after his cousin's death.
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Keywords: 1662, 16th, 17th, archduke, art, arts, austria, bohemia, century, copper, croatia, dynasty, elder, emperor, empire, engraving, ferdinand, german, germany, habsburg, holy, hungary, ii, king, matthaus, merian, monarch, monarchy, roman, ruler