Night view of Okayama castle (nicknamed Crow Castle) in Okayama prefecture. National Historic Site of Japan
Okayama Castle is a Japanese castle in the city of Okayama in Okayama Prefecture in Japan. The main tower was completed in 1597, destroyed in 1945 and replicated in concrete in 1966. Two of the watch towers survived the bombing of 1945 and are now listed by the national Agency for Cultural Affairs as Important Cultural Properties. In stark contrast to the white "Egret Castle" of neighboring Himeji, Okayama Castle has a black exterior, earning it the nickname Crow Castle. (The black castle of Matsumoto in Nagano is also known as "Crow Castle", but it is karasu-jō in Japanese.) Construction of Okayama Castle was started in 1573 by Ukita Naoie and completed by his son Hideie in 1597. In 1869 the castle became the property of the Meiji government's Hyōbu-shō (Ministry of War), who saw the 'samurai' era castles as archaic and unnecessary. Like many other castles throughout Japan, the outer moats were filled in and the old castle walls gradually disappeared underneath the city. On June 29, 1945, allied bombers burnt the castle to the ground. Reconstruction work began in 1964 and was completed in 1966. In 1996 the rooftop gargoyles were gilded as part of the 400th anniversary reconstructed castle is a concrete building complete with air-conditioning, elevators and numerous displays documenting the castle's history (with a heavy focus on the Ikeda era.) Little information is available in English. Access to the inner sanctuary is free.
Size: 2000px × 3000px
Photo credit: © Ivan Marchuk / Alamy / Afripics
License: Royalty Free
Model Released: No
Keywords: ancient, architecture, asia, attack, battle, besiege, black, castle, citadel, clash, culture, defense, defensive, donjon, east, fight, fort, fortification, fortress, historical, history, illumination, invade, japan, japanese, landmark, landscape, lighting, main, med, medieval, military, night, okayama, oriental, protect, samurai, siege, sightseeing, stone, strong, stronghold, structure, tower, traditional, travel, turret, view, wood, wooden, woodwork
