Elementary lessons on insects (1928) Elementary lessons on insects elementarylesson00need Year: 1928 72 ELEMENTARY LESSONS ON INSECTS some of the small Homoptera for use in study ing the mouthparts. Mount a number of heads on each slide, and with needles separate the stylets, and different views of the mouth- parts will then be obtainable. 9. Make slide mounts of fully expanded wings of both horny and half-horny wings. 10. Make slide mounts of both wingless and winged aphids, whole specimens. 11. Pin, mount and label for exhibition a variety of the odd bugs obtained by sweeping vegetation. 12


Elementary lessons on insects (1928) Elementary lessons on insects elementarylesson00need Year: 1928 72 ELEMENTARY LESSONS ON INSECTS some of the small Homoptera for use in study ing the mouthparts. Mount a number of heads on each slide, and with needles separate the stylets, and different views of the mouth- parts will then be obtainable. 9. Make slide mounts of fully expanded wings of both horny and half-horny wings. 10. Make slide mounts of both wingless and winged aphids, whole specimens. 11. Pin, mount and label for exhibition a variety of the odd bugs obtained by sweeping vegetation. 12. Home problems on crop pests (see p. 174). 13. Routine (see p. 204). Fig. 26.—Diagram of a bug's puncturing apparatus. U, head of a leaf lopper with its beak inserted into V the vein of a leaf. LA BORA TOR Y PROGRA M A. Study of the Living Specimens. 1. Observe in the rearing cage how the bug feeds. Find the punctures made by its beak in the plant tissue. Try to find one with its beak deeply immersed, sucking the sap from beneath the surface. This one will explain why arsenicals and other food poisons applied to the surface are ineffective against true bugs. They escape the poisons by feeding from beneath them. 2. With a colony of aphids on a stem in hand, look them over for:


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