Elements of the comparative anatomy Elements of the comparative anatomy of vertebrates elementsofcompar00wied Year: 1886 Cvcc Fin. 56.—SKULL OF A YOUNG .AxuLOTL. (Ventral view.) T, face Osp FIG. 57.—SKULL OF Salamandra atra (ADULT.) (Dorsal view.) ft fore FIG. 58.—SKULL OF Salamandra atra (ADULT). (Ventral view.) Irabecula ; OB, auditory capsule ; For, fenestra ovalis, closed on one side by the stapes (St) ; Lett, ligament between the stapes and suspensorium ; Cocc, occi- pital condyles ; Bp, cartilaginous basilar plate between the auditory capsules ; Osp, dorsal tract of the occipital car


Elements of the comparative anatomy Elements of the comparative anatomy of vertebrates elementsofcompar00wied Year: 1886 Cvcc Fin. 56.—SKULL OF A YOUNG .AxuLOTL. (Ventral view.) T, face Osp FIG. 57.—SKULL OF Salamandra atra (ADULT.) (Dorsal view.) ft fore FIG. 58.—SKULL OF Salamandra atra (ADULT). (Ventral view.) Irabecula ; OB, auditory capsule ; For, fenestra ovalis, closed on one side by the stapes (St) ; Lett, ligament between the stapes and suspensorium ; Cocc, occi- pital condyles ; Bp, cartilaginous basilar plate between the auditory capsules ; Osp, dorsal tract of the occipital cartilage ; IN, internasal plate, which extends laterally to form processes (TF and AF) bounding the posterior nostrils (Ch); NK, nasal capsule ; Can, nasal cavity ; Na, external nostrils ; 1*1, foramen for the olfactory nerve ; Z, tongue-like outgrowth (intertrabecula) of the internasal plate, which forms a roof for the internasal cavity (Fig. 57) ; Qti-, quadrate ; Ptc, cartilaginous pterygoid; Pot, otic process, ped, pedicle, and Pa, ascending process, of the quadrate ; Ps, parasphenoid ; Pt, bony pterygoid ; Vo, vomer ; PI, palatine ; Pp, palatine process of maxilla ; I'op, vomero-palatine ; Pni->\ prcmaxilla ; M, maxilla ; Os, sphenethmoid ; As, prooiic ; N, nasal ; Pf, pre- frontal, perforated at D for the lacrymal duct ; F, frontal; P, parietal; 8qu, squamosal ; //, optic, V, trigrminal, and VII, facial foramen ; II', point of entrance of the nasal branch of the fifth nerve into the nasal capsule.


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