![](http://www.alamy.com/thumbs/6/3362A287-B0F9-4199-86E9-B6DF1803A7F4/AT41J6.jpg)
Band stand at Hotton on the Ourthe river in the Belgian Ardennes Belgium
On a wintery mid-December day in 1944, three powerful German armies plunged into the semi-mountainous, heavily forested Ardennes region of eastern Belgium and northern Luxembourg. Their goal was to reach the sea, trap four allied armies, and impel a negotiated peace on the Western front. Thinking the Ardennes was the least likely spot for a German offensive, American Staff Commanders chose to keep the line thin, so that the manpower might concentrate on offensives north and south of the Ardennes. The American line was thinly held by three divisions and a part of a fourth, while the fifth was making a local attack and a sixth was in reserve. Division sectors were more than double the width of normal, defensive fronts. Even though the German Offensive achieved total surprise, nowhere did the American troops give ground without a fight. Within three days, the determined American stand and the arrival of powerful reinforcements insured that the ambitious German goal was far beyond reach. In snow and sub-freezing temperatures the Germans fell short of their interim objective - that of reaching the sprawling Meuse River on the fringe of the Ardennes. All the Germans accomplished was to create a Bulge in the American line. In the process they expended irreplaceable men, tanks and material. Four weeks later, after grim fighting, with heavy losses on both the American and German sides, the Bulge ceased to exist.
Size: 5334px × 3460px
Photo credit: © Nick Haslam / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: ardennes, belgian, belgium, big, countryside, cows, defiant, ditch, european, forest, frightening, gallant, green, grey, memorial, metal, nazi, plateau, river, rural, sky, war