An atlas of human anatomy for students and physicians . ISCERA 470 TOPOGRAPHICAL ANATOMY OF THE HORACIC AND ABDOMINAL VISCERA Sternocleidomastoid muscle M. sternocleidomastoideus Laryngeal part of the pharynxPars laryngea pharynpisThyroid body Glandula thyreoidea CEsophagrus (cervical portion) Oisophagus (pars cer\ icalis) Superior mediastinum Right common carotid artery\ tarotis crmmunis dextraInternal jugular vein\ ju^ularib internaPneumogastric nerveN \a^nsInferior thyroid arteryA tli\re idea inferior Inferior laryngeal nerve N larj ngeus inferiorFirst ribCosta I Cervical pleura^ Cupula ple


An atlas of human anatomy for students and physicians . ISCERA 470 TOPOGRAPHICAL ANATOMY OF THE HORACIC AND ABDOMINAL VISCERA Sternocleidomastoid muscle M. sternocleidomastoideus Laryngeal part of the pharynxPars laryngea pharynpisThyroid body Glandula thyreoidea CEsophagrus (cervical portion) Oisophagus (pars cer\ icalis) Superior mediastinum Right common carotid artery\ tarotis crmmunis dextraInternal jugular vein\ ju^ularib internaPneumogastric nerveN \a^nsInferior thyroid arteryA tli\re idea inferior Inferior laryngeal nerve N larj ngeus inferiorFirst ribCosta I Cervical pleura^ Cupula pleurae Descending aorta Aorta descendens Left bronchusBronchus *Broncho-cesophageus muscle *Pleuro-cesophageus muscle (Esophagus (thoracic portion)CEsophagus (pars thoracalis) (Esophageal plexus Plexus cesopUageus posterior^; Phrenocostal (diaphragmatico-costal) supplemental pleural ^ space^Sinus phrenicocostalis pleuras (Esophageal opening Hiatus (csophageus Descending thoracic aorta-- - >? Aorta descendens Aortic openingHiatus aorticus. Pneumogastric nerveN \agus Right bronchus Bronchus dexter Pulmonary vein \ ena pnlmonalis Posterior mediastinumCavum mediastinale posterius Mediastinal pleura 1 leura mediastinalis Costal pleura I leura costalis Pericardium (posterior surface)Pericardium (facies posterior) Diaphragm (vertebral portion) Diapliragma (pars lumbalis) Outer crus or pillar Crus laterale Intermediate crus or pillarCrus intermedium Inner crus or pillar Crus mediale of thediaphragm diaphrag-matis Known also as the3 See Appendix, note 35. xcurrcnt laryngeal nerve. 4 .See ., note 3^. ? See note ^ to p. 467. 3 See , 1 Fig. 799.—Course of the Thoracic Portion of the CEsophagus in the Posterior Medi-astinum, AND its Passage through the CEsophageal Opening in the Diaphragm. TheCEsophagus is seen from Behind, having been exposed by the Removal of theVertebral Column, the Posterior Extremities of the Ribs, and the Gre.^ter Part ofthe Descending


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