Hadrian's Wall to the east of Mile Castle 39
Hadrian's Wall (Latin: Vallum Aelium), to the east of Mile, also called the Roman Wall, Picts' Wall, or Vallum Hadriani in Latin, was a defensive fortification in the Roman province of Britannia, begun in 122 AD during the rule of emperor Hadrian. It ran between the River Tyne and the Solway Firth on the Irish Sea. It had a stone base and a stone wall. There were milecastles with two turrets in between. There was a fort about every five miles. From north to south the wall comprised a ditch, wall, military way and vallum (another ditch with adjoining mounds). The milecastles were staffed with static garrisons, whereas the forts had fighting garrisons of infantry and cavalry. In addition to the wall's defensive military role, its gates were used as customs posts. A significant portion of the wall still stands and can be followed on foot along the Hadrian's Wall Path. It is the most popular tourist attraction in Northern England and was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987
Size: 4016px × 6016px
Location: hadrian's wall, northumberland, england, united kingdom,
Photo credit: © James R Gibson / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: 122, ad, aelium, britain, defensive, emperor, england, english, fortification, gibson, gisphotographic, great, hadrian, hadriani, hadrians, heritage, jim, military, northumberland, picts, role, roman, site, sunset, uk, unesco, vallum, wall, world
