. Medical electricity; a practical treatise on the applications of electricity to medicine and surgery. ments is lowered and the vascular tonus isequally debased, the effect of both being to increase therate of pulsation. The action of the heart is rapid andbounding, and the radials, the carotids, and the vessels ofthe thyroid gland beat vehemently. The disturbance inthe functions of the sympathetic system needs to be theonly pathological condition present; but in cases of longstanding and in old subjects, various changes take place inthe heart, the aorta, the thyroid gland, and in the tunics


. Medical electricity; a practical treatise on the applications of electricity to medicine and surgery. ments is lowered and the vascular tonus isequally debased, the effect of both being to increase therate of pulsation. The action of the heart is rapid andbounding, and the radials, the carotids, and the vessels ofthe thyroid gland beat vehemently. The disturbance inthe functions of the sympathetic system needs to be theonly pathological condition present; but in cases of longstanding and in old subjects, various changes take place inthe heart, the aorta, the thyroid gland, and in the tunics ofthe vessels generally. (Fig. 85.) Recent cases treatedefficiently by galvanism are relieved permanently, or thecourse and progress much modified, During exacerba- VASO-MOTOR AND TROPHIC NEUROSES. 225 tions, which constitute a prominent feature of the clinicalhistory, the passage of a sufficient galvanic current throughthe pneumogastric immediately lessens the cardiac excite-ment. In the treatment for curative results, a mild currentis held to be most efficient (Chvostek). An electrode— Fig. Exophthalmic goitre. the anode—is placed in the angle behind the jaw, and thecathode on the epigastrium, and a stabile current is allowedto flow for three to five minutes. The cervical spine shouldalsobe galvanized. It may be included in the circuit, byplacing the anode over the vertebra in turn, whilst the 15 226 ELECTRO-THERAPEUTICS. cathode rests on the epigastrium. Stabile may be variedby labile applications. The faradic current may also beused successfully, an instance of this having come undermy notice. The first published cases illustrating the cura-tive value of galvanism, were those of Chvostek, who fol-lowed with a new series of examples the next year,2 whenMeyer3 also reported several cases. In 1874, I read a paperbefore the medical section of the American Medical Asso-ciation, advocating this plan of treatment, and illustrated itsadvantages by the details of five cases


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectelectro, bookyear1887