. Fishes. Fishes. The True Sharks 213 rounded disk, and a stout, short tail with a caudal fin. It has a strong spine, and for its size is the most dangerous of the sting- rays. Urolophus halleri, the California species, was named for a young man who was stung by the species at the time of its first discovery at San Diego in 1863. Urolophus jamaicensis abounds in the West Indies, Urolophus mtmdus at Panama, and Urolo- phus juscus in Japan. None of the species reach Europe. The true sting-ray (stingaree, or clam-cracker), Dasyatis, is more widely diffused and the species are very closely related


. Fishes. Fishes. The True Sharks 213 rounded disk, and a stout, short tail with a caudal fin. It has a strong spine, and for its size is the most dangerous of the sting- rays. Urolophus halleri, the California species, was named for a young man who was stung by the species at the time of its first discovery at San Diego in 1863. Urolophus jamaicensis abounds in the West Indies, Urolophus mtmdus at Panama, and Urolo- phus juscus in Japan. None of the species reach Europe. The true sting-ray (stingaree, or clam-cracker), Dasyatis, is more widely diffused and the species are very closely related. In these species the body is angular and the tail whip-Hke. Some. Fig 154—Stmg-ray, Dosj/a^is salii'na Le Sueur. Galveston. of the Species reach a length of ten or twelve feet. None have any economic value, and all are disliked by fishermen. Dasyatis pastinaca is common in Europe, Dasyatis centriira along our Atlantic coast, Dasyatis sabina ascends the rivers of Florida, and Dasyatis dipterura abounds in the bay of San Diego. Other species are found in tropical America, while still others {Dasyatis akajei, kuhlii, zugei, etc.) swarm in Japan and across India to Zanzibar. Pteroplatea, the butterfly-ray, has the disk very much broader than long, and the trivial tail is very short, its little spine more often lost than present. Different species of this genus circle the globe: Pteroplatea maclura, on our Atlantic coast; Ptero- platea marmorata, in California; Pteroplatea japonica, in Japan;. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Jordan, David Starr, 1851-1931. New York, H. Holt and Company


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