. Gray's new manual of botany. A handbook of the flowering plants and ferns of the central and northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. Botany. i76 ROSACEAE (llOSE FAMILY). C. Ai'Doldiana. calyx-lobes; flesh yellow, acid ; nutlets 8-9 cm. long ; nest of nutlets 9-10 mm. thick. — Rare, e. Mass. and w. Ct. Fl. May ; fr. Aug. Fig. 781. 55. C. canadensis Sarg. Leaves ovate, broadly cuneate to truncate at the base, acutely lobed toward the apex, 3-8 cm. long, cm. tvide, subcoriaoeous ; flowers about 2 cm. wide ; stamens about 20 ; fruit short-ellipsoidal to subglobose, crimson,


. Gray's new manual of botany. A handbook of the flowering plants and ferns of the central and northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. Botany. i76 ROSACEAE (llOSE FAMILY). C. Ai'Doldiana. calyx-lobes; flesh yellow, acid ; nutlets 8-9 cm. long ; nest of nutlets 9-10 mm. thick. — Rare, e. Mass. and w. Ct. Fl. May ; fr. Aug. Fig. 781. 55. C. canadensis Sarg. Leaves ovate, broadly cuneate to truncate at the base, acutely lobed toward the apex, 3-8 cm. long, cm. tvide, subcoriaoeous ; flowers about 2 cm. wide ; stamens about 20 ; fruit short-ellipsoidal to subglobose, crimson, COT. thiclt, with rather prominent calyx, spreading persistent calyx-lobes and yellow mealy flesh ; nutlets usually 5, about 7 mm. long; nest of nutlets 9-10 mm. thick. — Region of Montreal. Fl. May; fr. Sept., Oct. 56. C. submdllis Sarg. Leaves ovate, broadly cuneate, acutely lobed, 4-11 cm. long, 3-9cm. wide, membranaceous, yellow- green ; flowers about cm. wide ; stamens about 10 ; fruit short-ellipsoidal to pyri- form, orange-red, cm. thick, with persistent calyx and yellow subacid flesh; nutlets strongly ridged on the back, 6-8 mm. long; nest of nutlets 7-9 mm. thick. —Falls of Montmorency, Que., to s. Ont., s. to Me., Mass., and Albany, N. Y. Fl. May ; fr. Sept. 57. C. m611is (T. & G.) Soheele. Leaves broadly ovate, 4-13 cm. long, 4-10 cm. wide, cordate to truncate at the base, slightly rugose, membranaceous, densely tomentose below, with narrow acute lobes; flowers about cm. wide ; stamens about 20 ; friiit short-ellipsoidal to subglobose, scarlet, cm. thick, with deciduous calyx-lobes and yellow flesh ; nutlets usually 5, 7-8 mm. long; nest of nutlets 9-10 mm. thick. (O. coccinea, var. T. & G.) — Common, s. Ont. to e. S. Dak., e. Kan., and s. to Ky. Fl. May; fr. Aug., Sept. Var. s6ra (Sai-g.) Eggleston. Leaves oblong-ovate ; fruit pyriform-ellipsoidal, dull dark red. — Occasional, s. Ont., s. Mich., and u. 111. Fl. May ; fr. Oct.


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