. Oral anaesthesia; local anaesthesia in the oral cavity, technique and practical application in the different branches of dentistry. Fig. 90. Impacted cuspids under bridgework. To set fractures of the upper or lower jaw, weFractures of nse local anaesthesia to advantage. Wheneverthe Jaws tbe conductive method can be used it is to be preferred. The pterygo-mandibular space canbe reached from the outside, starting at the inner surface of thelower border of the niandil)le, directing the needle straight up-ward into the pterygo-mandibular space. Also the infra-orbitalnerve can be reached from the


. Oral anaesthesia; local anaesthesia in the oral cavity, technique and practical application in the different branches of dentistry. Fig. 90. Impacted cuspids under bridgework. To set fractures of the upper or lower jaw, weFractures of nse local anaesthesia to advantage. Wheneverthe Jaws tbe conductive method can be used it is to be preferred. The pterygo-mandibular space canbe reached from the outside, starting at the inner surface of thelower border of the niandil)le, directing the needle straight up-ward into the pterygo-mandibular space. Also the infra-orbitalnerve can be reached from the outside, extending the needledirectly in and injecting into the infra-orbital canal. Also theinfiltration method gives sometimes good results. Cysts, Tumors, To remove small growths on the jaws, palate. Necrosis, dieeks, or lips, we again nse the conductive Odontoma method combined witli infiltration around the tissue to be Fig. 91. Large mandibular cyst with unerupted third molar. One root of the thirdmolar extends below the lower margin of the mandible. PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF LOCAL ANAESTHESIA 133 For more extensive operations itCleft Palate, Hare Lip, is usually necessary to anaestliet-Amputation ot the ize the whole division of the fifth Alviolar Process, nerve, supplying the region in Resection of Jaws question. For cleft palate we an- aesthetize the second division \\itlithe sphenomaxillary injection. Injections into the incisive,posterior and accessory palatine foramina are also amputation of the superior alviolar process, the zygomatic,infra-orl)ital, incisor and post palatine injections are sufficientFor amputations of the lower alviolar process, use the pterygo-mandibular injection, and in both cases combine the conductivewith the infiltration method. For larger operations, as ampu-tations of the upper or lower jaw, Haertel* (clinic of theUniversity of Berlin) recommends the Gan


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