. What the world believes, the false and the true, embracing the people of all races and nations, their peculiar teachings, rites, ceremonies, from the earliest pagan times to the present, to which is added an account of what the world believes today, by countries. at Rome, as else-where, the people rose againsttheir ruler. A republic was pro-claimed, and Pius IX., after re-maining some time a prisoner in his palace, fled in disguise to called upon the great Catholic powers of France, Austria, Spain,and Naples to re-establish his authority. But meanwhile Maz-zini had arrived at Rome,


. What the world believes, the false and the true, embracing the people of all races and nations, their peculiar teachings, rites, ceremonies, from the earliest pagan times to the present, to which is added an account of what the world believes today, by countries. at Rome, as else-where, the people rose againsttheir ruler. A republic was pro-claimed, and Pius IX., after re-maining some time a prisoner in his palace, fled in disguise to called upon the great Catholic powers of France, Austria, Spain,and Naples to re-establish his authority. But meanwhile Maz-zini had arrived at Rome, where he was proclaimed triumvir. In1849 a French army marched upon Rome, and after an attackupon the city, which was gallantly defended by Garibaldi, suc-ceeded in taking it. The restoration of Pius IX. was thus ef-fected ; not, however, without the permanent support of a Frenchgarrison. Several events in the life of Pope Pius will be remarkedin history : the promulgation of an edict by which a Roman Ca-tholic hierarchy was re-established in England ; the foundation ofa college at Rome for the reception of clergymen ofxthe Church ofEngland seeking to take orders in the Roman Catholic Church ;doctrinal decision as to the Immaculate Conception ; convocation. CONNECTED WITH RELIGIOUS HISTORY. 25 of the Vatican Council in 1869, and the promulgation of thedecree of papal infallibility. Since the official occupation ofHome as the capital of the new kingdom of Italy, Pius IX. livedentirely in the Vatican till his death, which took place in at Sinigaglia, near Ancona, 1792. Henry Edward Manning, cardinal of the Roman Church, wasborn in London in was educated at Ox-ford, intending to becomea, priest in the AnglicanChurch, which views liecarried out, becomingarchdeacon of Chichesterin 1840. He was, how-ever, eleven years afterconverted to the Romanfaith, and entered herpriesthood in 1851. In1865 he was called to thearchbishopric of West-minster. It has beensaid that th


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectreligions, bookyear18